Corneal abrasion, a scratched cornea, can be a painful and distressing eye condition. If you’ve experienced it, you know how uncomfortable it can be. But fret not!
In this article, we’ll dive into the nitty-gritty of corneal abrasions, including what they are, what causes them, and most importantly, how to cure corneal abrasion (วิธีรักษาตาอักเสบ, which is the term in Thai) and protect your precious vision.
What Is Corneal Abrasion?
Corneal abrasion is a scratch on the cornea’s surface, which is the clear, dome-shaped front part of the eye that covers the iris and pupil. The cornea is responsible for refracting light and plays a critical role in vision. When scratched, it can cause pain, redness, blurred vision, and increased sensitivity to light.
Causes Of Corneal Abrasion
Corneal abrasions can occur for various reasons, and it’s essential to understand the potential causes to prevent them. Some common causes of corneal abrasions include:
- Foreign objects: Dust, debris, or foreign objects like sand or eyelashes getting into the eye can scratch the cornea.
- Eye rubbing: Vigorous or excessive rubbing of the eyes, especially when the eyes are dry, can cause corneal abrasion.
- Contact lens wear: Ill-fitting or dirty contact lenses, wearing contact lenses for an extended period, or not following proper hygiene can lead to corneal abrasion.
Symptoms Of Corneal Abrasion
If you suspect that you may have a corneal abrasion, it’s important to be aware of the common symptoms. The following signs may indicate a corneal abrasion:
- Eye pain or discomfort, ranging from mild to severe.
- Redness and inflammation of the eye.
- Blurred or hazy vision.
If you experience any of these symptoms, seeking prompt medical attention from a qualified eye care professional is crucial.
Treatment Options For Corneal Abrasion
When treating corneal abrasions, the course of action will depend on the severity of the abrasion and the underlying cause. Here are some common treatment options:
- Lubricating Eye Drops: Artificial tears or lubricating eye drops can help keep the eye moist and alleviate dryness, which may aid in healing.
- Antibiotic Eye Drops Or Ointment: If there is a risk of infection due to the corneal abrasion, your doctor may prescribe antibiotic eye drops or ointment to prevent or treat any potential infection.
- Patching The Eye: A patch may be placed over the affected eye to protect it and promote healing.
It’s important to note that self-treatment or using home remedies for corneal abrasions can be risky.
Conclusion
In conclusion, timely and appropriate treatment for corneal abrasion is crucial to protect your vision. Seeking medical attention, following recommended protocols, and taking preventive measures can aid recovery and safeguard your eyesight.
